Global leaders and senior officials were swift to condemn the death Friday of Alexei Navalny, Russia’s most prominent opposition figure, with the United States’ top diplomat saying it accentuated the fragility of President Vladimir Putin‘s regime.
“His death in a Russian prison and the fixation and fear of one man only underscores the weakness and rot at the heart of the system that Putin has built,” Secretary of State Antony Blinken told reporters at a conference in Munich.
“We’ll be talking to many other countries concerned about Alexei Navalny, especially if these reports bear out to be true,” he added.
While Navalny’s own team has not confirmed his death, some leaders were quick to blame it on the Russian government and even Putin himself.
Josep Borrell, head of Foreign Affairs for the European Union, said, “While awaiting further information, let’s be clear: This is Putin’s sole responsibility.”
Also speaking in Munich, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said it was “obvious” that Putin was directly behind the death.
Latvian President Edgars Rinkēvičs likewise did not mince words. “He was just brutally murdered by the Kremlin,” he said on X.
Navalny was poisoned with a nerve agent in 2020 — an attempt on his life that he blamed directly on Putin — and spent his final years behind bars as the Russian leader reshaped the country to rally behind his war in Ukraine.
For now, a spokesperson for Navalny said on X that they did not have any confirmation or information about his death.
Russia’s Federal Prison Service said in a statement that Navalny had died after feeling unwell following a walk Friday, “almost immediately losing consciousness.”
His mother, Lyudmila Navalnaya, was quoted by the Russian newspaper Novaya Gazeta as saying that her son had been “alive, healthy and happy” when she last saw him on Monday.
Many leaders said they were “disturbed” by the wider implications of Navalny’s death, what it says about an ascendant Putin and the deteriorating conditions for Russia’s already beleaguered opposition, as the Kremlin tightens control over his critics with increasingly stringent laws and crackdowns on freedom of speech.
“Putin fears nothing more than dissent from his own people,” E.U. Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said.
French Foreign Minister Stéphane Séjourné said, “Alexei Navalny paid with his life for his resistance to a system of oppression.”
“His death in a penal colony reminds us of the reality of Vladimir Putin’s regime,” he added, and extended his condolences to Navalny’s family and the Russian people.
Charles Michel, president of the European Council, added condolences to “those who fight for democracy around the world in the darkest conditions.”
“Fighters die. But the fight for #freedom never ends,” Michel said.
Also on X, British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak called Navalny’s death “Terrible news. As the fiercest advocate for Russian democracy, Alexei Navalny demonstrated incredible courage throughout his life.”
German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said: “Like no other, Alexei #Navalny was a symbol of a free and democratic Russia. That’s exactly why he had to die.”
Even as condolences and expressions of shock pour in, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg laid out the task ahead for an international community that will have to grapple with an increasingly brazen and authoritarian Russia: “We need to establish all the facts, and Russia needs to answer all the serious questions about the circumstances of his death.”
Read More: Navalny’s death prompts global outrage, with many blaming Putin